Are a high-refined carbohydrate diet and the alterations resulting from its intake linked to small intestine changes?

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Are a high-refined carbohydrate diet and the alterations resulting from its intake linked to small intestine changes? ufmg carbs carbohydrate diet nurtition health smallintestine

By Pooja Toshniwal PahariaJun 27 2023Reviewed by Danielle Ellis, B.Sc. In a recent study published in Nutrition, researchers investigated whether a high-refined carbohydrate diet and associated metabolic alterations could cause small intestinal dysregulation.

About the study In the present study, researchers evaluated the effects of HC diets on gut integrity using a murine model. Gut permeability and bacterial translocation assays were assessed. The tissues sampled were inserted into tubes to determine 99m technetium -Escherichia coli radioactivity. Oral glucose tolerance tests were performed. Intestinal and epididymal adipose tissue samples underwent histopathological examination. MPO levels were monitored using colorimetric assays to measure neutrophil infiltration in the small intestines indirectly.

Related StoriesMPO and IFN-γ levels in the ileum were elevated within the small intestines of HC-fed mice, indicating local inflammation. However, the length of intestinal villi, tight junction expression, TNF-α levels, and intraepithelial lymphocytic proportion in the jejunum and ileum were not significantly different among the two groups.

 

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