‘Parrot fever’ outbreaks cause 5 deaths in Europe, sparking warnings

A bacterial infection known as parrot fever has killed five people in Europe, according to an announcement from the World Health Organization . The illness is caused by a bacteria called Chlamydia psittaci , which often originates from birds, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . An increase in cases was reported by Austria, Denmark, Germany, Sweden and The Netherlands, starting in late 2023 and continuing into 2024.

Those at highest risk include people who own birds or work closely with pet birds, such as pet shop employees, poultry farm workers or veterinarians, according to Bisanzio. 'Humans can be exposed to the bacterium causing the disease by handling infected birds or cleaning their cages,' he said. Pet owners should always have newly acquired birds or birds showing symptoms of the disease examined by veterinarians specializing in bird health, the expert recommended.

Since Dec. 2013, European countries such as Denmark and the Netherlands have reported an increased number of human cases, some of which have been fatal, prompting concern among public health authorities in Europe,' said Bisanzio. 'A significant portion of reported cases have required hospitalization due to pneumonia symptoms.' Parrot fever can be diagnosed by collecting phlegm, blood or nose and/or throat cultures.

With antibiotics, less than one in every 100 cases is fatal. People who have been in contact with wild or pet birds and are experiencing symptoms of parrot fever should see a doctor for evaluation and treatment, experts advise. For more Health articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health.

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'Parrot fever' outbreak in 5 European countries kills 5 peopleEmily is a health news writer based in London, United Kingdom. She holds a bachelor's degree in biology from Durham University and a master's degree in clinical and therapeutic neuroscience from Oxford University. She has worked in science communication, medical writing and as a local news reporter while undertaking journalism training.
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