CPAP use reduces risk of death from cardiovascular disease in sleep apnea patients

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People suffering with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) can reduce their risk of dying from cardiovascular disease if they use a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine at night, according to research presented at the European Respiratory Society International Congress in Milan, Italy.

Reviewed by Danielle Ellis, B.Sc.Sep 11 2023 People suffering with obstructive sleep apnea can reduce their risk of dying from cardiovascular disease if they use a continuous positive airway pressure machine at night, according to research presented at the European Respiratory Society International Congress in Milan, Italy.

CPAP machines are offered to people with OSA to help them sleep better. They work by blowing air through a face mask throughout the night to prevent the user's airways from closing. However, research on the effects of CPAP on cardiovascular disease has produced mixed results. Our results suggest that CPAP treatment can help most OSA patients by preventing cardiovascular problems such as heart disease and stroke. This is a plus, as CPAP treatment already helps most OSA patients by reducing sleepiness and improving their quality of life. Based on these findings, we should encourage people with OSA to keep using their CPAP machines." The pilot study was presented by Dr Cliona O'Donnell, a specialist registrar in respiratory medicine at St.

The patients who were treated with CPAP and those treated with CPAP and weight loss injections experienced reductions in the plaque build-up in their arteries and a reduction of inflammation in their aorta . Patients who were treated with weight loss injections only did not experience these effects.

 

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