People suffering with obstructive sleep apnea can reduce their risk of dying from cardiovascular disease if they use a continuous positive airway pressure machine at night, according to research presented at theCPAP may also work better than a weight loss drug in reducing the build-up of plaque in the arteries around the heart, according to a pilot study also presented at the European Respiratory Society International Congress.
Dr. de Batlle said,"Our results suggest that CPAP treatment can help most OSA patients by preventing cardiovascular problems such as heart disease and stroke. This is a plus, as CPAP treatment already helps most OSA patients by reducing sleepiness and improving their quality of life. Based on these findings, we should encourage people with OSA to keep using their CPAP machines."
Patients who showed signs of coronary artery disease in their first scan underwent a repeat scan at the end of the 24 weeks of treatment. Researchers used an artificial intelligence program to analyze the patients' scans. Professor Sophia Schiza, who is secretary of the European Respiratory Society's group assembly on sleep-disordered breathing and was not involved in the research, says,"We know that people with obstructive sleep apnea are at a higher risk of cardiovascular problems, but there are conflicting data on the effects of CPAP on reducing this risk.
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