Is there an association between fatherhood and cardiovascular outcomes?

By Tarun Sai LomteMay 31 2024Reviewed by Lily Ramsey, LLM In a recent study published in AJPM Focus, researchers evaluated associations between fatherhood and cardiovascular health , disease , and mortality.

Fatherhood has been linked to higher cardiovascular disease rates among Chinese males, while the opposite is observed in White individuals, indicating racial and cultural disparities. All males who had data for CVH and comorbidities and completed the family history interview were included in this study, while females were excluded.

Participants were followed up for medical events at 9–12-month intervals for 18 years. The associations of fatherhood status with all-cause mortality, incident CVD events, and CVD death were assessed using Cox proportional hazard regression models. Individuals aged 20–24 years at fatherhood onset had poorer CVH, blood sugar levels, body mass index , and nicotine exposure than those who were aged > 35.Overall, 608 CVD events, 214 CVD deaths, and 854 deaths from other causes occurred during a median follow-up of 17.6 years. Fathers aged 35 in age-adjusted models.

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