as in those without IBD and greater weight loss than other anti-obesity medications except tirzepatide, with no increase in IBD-specific adverse events.Although semaglutide has shown significant and sustained weight loss in the general population, its efficacy for obesity treatment in patients with IBD remains unexplored.
This retrospective cohort study utilized data from TriNetX, a US multi-institutional database, to compare patients with obesity and IBD and those without IBD . Propensity score matching was used to match 150 patients with obesity and IBD who were prescribed semaglutide to an equal number of patients without IBD .
The IBD cohort was followed up for 18 months, while the non-IBD cohort was followed up for 19.4 months post semaglutide initiation. The primary objective was to assess semaglutide's effectiveness in the IBD and non-IBD cohorts. Efficacy was defined as total body weight changes from baseline to between 6 and 15 months from the initiation of semaglutide.
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