Hawa’u looks over her son as he receives treatment for malaria in MSF's paediatric war in Gummi. Zamfara state, Nigeria, October 2023.of this parasitic disease in 2022, five million more than in 2021. Africa suffers more than any other region from malaria, with 94% of cases and 95% of deaths worldwide.
Although a 30% prevention rate might seem low, a recent study published in The Lancet Infectious Diseases in August 2023 showed that giving young children RTS,S alongside other antimalarial prevention treatments before the rainy season reduced malaria by nearlyin January 2024. The country is offering the vaccine free of charge to all infants up to the age of six months. This has been described asof the vaccine were allocated to 12 African countries.
This forward-thinking approach has ensured that the first batches of the R21 vaccine will be available in the second half of this year. Without WHO approval and prequalification, several international organisations, including Unicef and Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, were unable to fund the procurement or production of the vaccine.While the fight against malaria has been significantly bolstered by the availability of these vaccines, they are not the silver bullets that are going to get us to an Africa free of malaria.
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