Does perceived weight impact the psychosocial well-being of diabetics?

By Pooja Toshniwal PahariaMay 3 2023Reviewed by Lily Ramsey, LLM In a recent study published in the BMC Psychology Journal, researchers examined the relationship between patients' perceived status of body weight and psychosocial health components such as guilt, stigma, and identity concerns among individuals with diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2 .

The preconceptions are most likely a result of T2D's causative relationship and high co-occurrence with obesity, whereas T1D is often associated with a rigorously managed diet. However, the status of body weight is non-uniform within the groups. The study aimed to improve the characterization of variations in psychosocial experiences associated with weight and optimize psychosocial functions among affected individuals.

Individuals were divided into two groups, i.e., the lower-weight group and a higher-weight group , using their self-documented perceived body weight. The team performed covariance analyses to assess differences in diabetes-onset blame, identity concerns, and stigma among people with diabetes and their perceived body weight.

T1D patients with a higher body weight expressed more fear about being misdiagnosed with T2D than those with a lower body weight. Higher-weight T1D patients reported diabetes miscategorization more frequently than lower-weight T1D patients, and vice versa for T2D patients. T1D patients expressed much more dissatisfaction with miscategorization than T2D patients.

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